Hair Fall
Hair loss has become a familiar concern for both men and women. Hair frames the face and gives the individual a youthful appearance. To find an appropriate hair fall treatment in Delhi and know what will work for you, diagnosing the underlying cause of hair loss is the initial step.
Losing 100–150 hairs a day is typical and does not cause concern. Hair goes through several stages of growth and has the following main four stages:
- Anagen (growth phase)
- Catagen (transition phase)
- Telogen (resting phase)
- Exogen (shedding phase)
Normal hair begins to grow in the anagen stage. Then, it progresses to the catagen and telogen stages. Finally, it is shed during the exogen stage when more and more hair follicles enter telogen and exogen, resulting in severe hair loss.
A professional dermatologist, such as Dr Shankila Mittal, can help you identify the underlying reasons for your hair loss. Dr Shankila is the best hair specialist in Delhi and provides a practical and long-term treatment option.
Another most important part of our personality is our Hair. Hair plays a very big role in the outer beauty of a person. Because of today’s hectic lifestyle, hairfall has become one of the major problems.
If you are noticing excessive hair loss (more than 50-100 strands per day), it can lead to risks of thinning of hair and eventual baldness. The causes behind the sudden bout of hair loss can stem from multiple causes, including stress, genetic predisposition, deficiency of nutrients, lacking iron levels in the body or even due to hormonal imbalance. Hair fall in males and females can be of different types based on underlying cause and pattern- Male or female pattern baldness, telogen effluvium, and alopecia areata are the most common ones.
Types of hair loss
Hair loss is categorised into distinct categories based on the causes.
- Androgenic alopecia: It is also known as pattern baldness and is a hereditary disorder that affects men and women. Testosterone is the primary hormone involved in the aetiology of this disease. The scalp has a variety of androgen receptors that are responsive to the presence of androgens such as testosterone. When testosterone gets converted to dihydrotestosterone, it attaches to hair follicles and can cause shrinkage of hair follicles on the scalp. There is no new hair development because of the miniaturisation of the hair follicle and the hair-thin out with density loss.
- Alopecia areata is another prevalent hair loss type in which hair falls out in random bald patches all over the head. It is an autoimmune condition where the hair follicles are directly affected and attacked by the body’s cells. Patients with this condition can have excessive hair loss and random bald patches on the scalp. Alopecia areata may be limited to a single patch of hair loss on scalp or beard and may even extend to involve the entire scalp, beard, eyebrows and eyelashes too.
- Traumatic alopecia: This condition is caused by hot styling products and tight hairstyles. The constant tension and friction cause hair follicle damage and severe hair loss.
- Anagen effluvium: This type of hair loss is caused by radiation or medicine. Chemotherapy is a significant cause of anagen effluvium. In this condition, growing hair follicles are poisoned by radiation and medicines.
- Telogen effluvium is a condition in which many hair follicles enter the telogen phase prematurely, resulting in considerable hair loss. Stress-related events such as sickness, pregnancy, medications and injury can cause telogen effluvium.
- Cicatricial alopecia or scarring hair loss is a disorder that occurs when the hair follicles are constantly inflamed. This causes loss of hair follicles and the production of scar tissue on the scalp. The hair loss caused by scarring alopecia is irreversible but treatment is very important to prevent new patches from developing, to avoid increase in the size of the patch and to promote regrowth of newly infected hair follicles with visible hair follicles. The hairfall starts in small patches that can increase in size over time.
- Lichen planopilaris is an inflammatory condition of the scalp that causes patchy hair to fall from the scalp. LPP can even result in permanent hair loss.
- Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) is another autoimmune condition that can cause scarring hair loss.
- Secondary scarring alopecia: the destruction of hair follicles due to scar tissue formation candy not making sense to secondary scarring alopecia. The hair loss taking place after secondary scarring alopecia can be permanent and hair does not regrow after it.
- Trichotillomania is a psychological condition that subconsciously causes a person to pull their hair, leading to a bald patch.
- Chemotherapy-induced alopecia is another type of hair loss where people who have undergone chemotherapy face accessory hair loss due to the use of chemicals and excessive radiations
- Stress-induced alopecia, traction alopecia are some other types of alopecia.
Causes of hair loss
Hair loss can be caused by a variety of factors in both men and women, including:
- Genetics: This is a significant factor in hair loss. Female and male pattern baldness is inherited from one’s parents. If there is a family history of pattern baldness and a receding hairline, a person is more likely to inherit the gene that causes hair loss. But family history is not of utmost necessity, and you may develop hair loss despite no family history.
- Autoimmune conditions: One of the most common reasons for hair loss is an autoimmune disease. The body's immune system begins to target its cells. Some autoimmune disorders directly influence hair follicles and cause hair loss, while others cause hair loss indirectly. Some of the common autoimmune conditions are Alopecia Areata, Lupus, Hashimoto’s disease and Psoriasis, to name a few.
- Thyroid abnormalities: hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism can cause significant hair loss. Thyroid disorders can be very notorious at causing hair fall and at times hairfall is the first sign of developing any thyroid imbalance.
- Stress: It is one of the primary reasons for hair loss in men and women. When stress levels increase, the body produces more cortisol in today’s environment. This affects hair follicles and disrupts the hair growth cycle. With increased stress, many hair follicles enter the hair shedding phase.
- Surgery and illness: hair loss is prevalent after a massive surgery. As the body treats surgery as a stressful condition, hair loss occurs. The medication taken during the illness or after the surgery can also cause hair loss.
- Nutritional deficiencies: proper hair growth requires vitamins and nutrients. A lack of nutrition in the body can negatively affect hair growth and even cause excessive hair loss. Hairloss is very common in cases of nutritional deficiencies in the body.
- Pregnancy: the body goes through numerous changes during pregnancy. Hairloss is one such change. Hairloss is very common after pregnancy.
- Chemotherapy and radiation: Excessive hair loss is common in cancer patients who have had radiation therapy or chemotherapy.
- Hormonal imbalances: A hormone imbalance in the body can cause alopecia (hair loss).
- In females, Conditions such as polycystic ovarian syndrome can increase the quantity of testosterone in the body. This promotes shrinkage of the hair follicle, increasing hair loss and causing female pattern balddness.
- In males, an excess of testosterone can cause male pattern baldness.
- Cortisol or stress hormone is another common culprit for hair loss. Excessive stress in the body triggers the release of cortisol and causes hair loss.
- Dandruff/scalp flaking: dandruff and itchy scalp are frequently related to hair loss. Although dandruff can not cause hair loss directly, other symptoms such as irritation and itching can damage the shafts of hair follicles, leading to more significant hair loss. Severe itchiness caused by dandruff can result in bald patches in both men and women.
Hair Fall treatment in Delhi
Hairfall treatment options are varied and are determined after a thorough diagnostic. The diagnosis is carried out through a proper trichoscopy evaluation. Dr Shankila Mittal is the Best Hair Specialist in delhi. Sheprepares a personalized treatment plan based on your history and hairfall pattern. She conducts a microscopic examination of your hair to study your hairfall pattern in detail. Trichoscopy is a standard procedure that helps in the microscopic evaluation of the hair structure. The procedure used a special dermatoscopy device that helps analyse the details that are not visible to the naked eyes. It helps to assess the true reason for your hair loss and study the hairfall pattern in detail to look for hair thinning, blackdots, exclamation mark hair, miniaturization and all the other subtle signs of hair loss which are not visible to the naked eyes.
After the diagnosis, Dr Shankila prepares the most effective treatment plans. The following are some of the most common hairfall treatments in India.
Topical solutions:
- Minoxidil is one of the most common hair loss remedies and an FDA-approved hair loss medication. It is used topically in concentrations ranging from 2 to 5% and acts by accelerating the growth phase of the hair cycle. Minoxidil therapy typically requires 4–6 months of use before noticeable benefits.
- Ketoconazole is another drug that is available as a topical solution. It is an anti-inflammatory medication that aids in the treatment of hair loss. It also has an anti-androgenic effect and aids in reducing testosterone levels, which are often elevated in androgenic alopecia.
- DHT Blockers: dihydrotestosterone is a commonly male hormone associated with hair loss. DHT binds to the hair follicles and causes miniaturisation of hair follicles and hair loss. DHT blockers are highly renowned medications for blocking the effect of DHT and preventing further hair loss. Finasteride is a standard prescription that is an efficient DHT blocker followed by dutasteride.
- Natural DHT blockers: there are several natural DHT blockers that can help fight off the effect of dihydrotestosterone naturally. Some of the compounds include green tea, coconut oil, turmeric, pumpkin seeds, saw palmetto and onions.
Oral Medications:
Many cellular pathways are behind hair loss. The oral medication works by targeting and blocking the pathway that causes hair loss.
- Finasteride, a common DHT blocker, comes in medication that a doctor recommends treating hair loss. Sentence not maing sense
- Dutasteride: dutasteride is another DHT blocker that is used to block the conversion of testosterone to DHT. It can help with male pattern baldness.
- Many antiandrogenic pills are also available that help inhibit the androgens and reduce hairfall.
- Hair loss in female may require some special medicines aiming at treating the underlying cause,
- For the hair loss triggered by autoimmune disorders there are a few treatment options.
- Conditions like alopecia areata, lichen planopilaris, and discoid lupus erythematosus are treated by giving immune suppressants. These can come as topical solutions or injections. Immunosuppressants can help suppress the overreacting immune system and reduce hairfall.
- immunomodulators: immunomodulators are a class of drug that can help prevent hair loss taking place due to autoimmune conditions. It comes in the form of a topical solution and can help with hair regrowth.
Supplements:
Hair loss is also the consequence of many mineral and vitamin deficiencies in the body. So, supplements like zinc, iron,BIOTIN, amino acid, and vitamin D can regulate the hair cycle and promote hair growth.
Other Treatment Options:
- Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a cutting-edge therapeutic approach that uses human plasma rich in platelets and growth factors. It significantly boosts hair growth and can be used with other best hairfall treatment in Delhi. We use only the most potent PRP solution at our facility to produce the best results. The clinic uses a double centrifugation technique to extract platelets from the blood cell. This helps us create LIquid Gold in a bottle. The most powerful and concentrated PRP solution is highly efficient in healing and treating numerous hair concerns.
- Light therapy is a sophisticated FDA-approved treatment for alopecia that involves low-level light therapy. This encourages new hair growth and aids in the improvement of blood circulation.
- GFC: Growth factor therapy is a recent addition to hair loss treatments. The therapeutic approach involves extracting the growth factors present in the blood. The solution extracted is highly concentrated and rich in healing properties. It can immensely help with hair regrowth and scalp healing when applied to the scalp.
- Mesotherapy: This hairfall treatment in Delhi involves the infusion of vitamins, minerals, and amino acids into the scalp to nourish and helps immensely with hair rejuvenation. It helps to thicken the hair roots , increase the local blood supply as well as promote stem cell stimulation and hair regrowth.
- ADD Hair threads
- Hair transplant surgery is one of India’s most popular best hairfall treatment in Delhi. This surgical treatment includes harvesting and transplanting hair from the back of the scalp, which is unaffected by androgenic alopecia. The hair transplant focuses on treated areas where the hair follicle has been miniaturised due to androgens and DHT.
- With newer technologies, hair transplant surgery has evolved too. The initial procedure has focussed on the follicular unit transplantation, where an entire strip of hair used to be removed to a newer procedure. Every individual hair graft is then separated individually meticulously. The FUT process is not recommended much due to a long recovery time and scarring of the scalp.
- The entire focus has now shifted to the Follicular unit extraction procedure, where each hair follicle is extracted individually. The procedure is highly advanced and results in very few complications, a high graft survival rate and almost no scalp scarring.
- Our facility offers the most advanced FUE treatment options with revolutionary newer techniques and a high graft survival rate.
- Bio Enhanced Simultaneous Transplant Techniques (FUE) are provided at the clinic. The B.E.S.T FUE at Dr Shankila MIttal’s skin and hair clinic is one of the most advanced FUE procedures that can help transform your looks.
- The procedure includes simultaneous graft extraction and implantation to reduce the out of body time of the grafts with stimulation of hair regrowth by applying growth factor rich solutions to the scalp to improve survival and growth of transplanted hair. . The growth factors and the energy-rich solution injected into the scalp following the surgery, results in boosted hair growth with hair survival amounting to almost 100%.. It ensures better graft survival by delivering ATP rich solution to the transplanted area all throughout surgery as well spraying the same ATP rich solution for 3 days post surgery for best results.
Hair loss treatment requires a lot of patience and time. Above all, it is important to reach the correct diagnosis and only then start the treatment with the Best Hair Specialist in delhi. After 4–6 weeks of consistent administration, the benefits of hair loss therapy are apparent.
Why choose Dr Shankila Mittal as your Hair Specialist in Delhi?
Dr Shankila Mittal believes in addressing hair loss holistically. She is the best skin specialist/dermatologist in delhi. She is well-known for her combination approach, in which she employs numerous technologies to address hair problems. Dr Shankila is renowned as the best hair specialist in Delhi due to her research and patient testimonials.
She is highly qualified and knowledgeable in hair loss treatments and dermatology with over 10 years of expertise. She qualified from top institutes in India, making her a subject matter expert in hair loss treatments and having in-depth knowledge of the subject.
Dr Shankila is highly trained, well-versed, and updated with recent advances and treatments in the Hair transplant field. She looks into minute details of every condition and cause of your hair loss and gives that extra effort to help deliver you the best results and outcomes.
Dr Shankila will help you achieve visible results with the best and advanced treatment options at an affordable cost.
FAQs on Hair Loss
A combination of many factors causes hair loss. Some of which includes:
- Stress
- Hormonal imbalances
- Poor/unhealthy diet
- Certain medical conditions
- Cancer treatments
- Pregnancy
- Genetics
Androgenic alopecia, also known as male pattern baldness is a very common condition that is seen in men. During this condition, the hair follicle present in the scalp undergoes miniaturisation or decrease in size which results in ultimate hair loss and baldness. During androgenic alopecia, the hair starts disappearing from the crown and front of the scalp. The condition is also characterised by a receding hairline. Male pattern baldness can be due to multiple conditions like genetics, stress, pollution, a reaction against medication etc. The treatment majorly involves minoxidil finasteride and dutasteride along with other options like mesotherapy, light therapy and PRP,
Female pattern hair loss Is a form of androgenic alopecia. The pattern of hair loss in female pattern baldness is a bit different from male pattern baldness. During this condition, there is a sinking of the hair follicles which results in thinner hair. The hair is also more easily prone to breakage. The main causes behind the female pattern hair loss are hereditary but hormone imbalances in females can also have a major effect on the development of female pattern baldness.
It is an autoimmune condition where the body’s immune cells become hyperactive and attack the hair follicles. This results in hair loss in small patches all over the scalp.
Trichotillomania is a mental disorder where the person suffers from an intense urge to pull their hair from the roots. It can involve pulling the hair from the scalp, body, or eyebrows. Hair pulling from the scalp leads to the formation of bald patches.
Consumption of certain medications can lead to excessive or increased hair fall. Many drugs can interfere with the hair cycle as a side effect leading to increased hair loss. But in most cases, medicine related to hair fall is reversible if the person stops consuming the medicine.
There are numerous treatment options available for the treatment of hair loss. This includes both surgical and non-surgical alternatives. Some of the most common non-surgical options involve using medications, lotions, PRP, or mesotherapy. Surgical techniques involve hair transplant treatment if you have an advanced grade of hair loss or loss of natural hairline. Consult Dr Shankila's Skin and Hair clinic to know more about treatments and which treatment is best suitable for you.
Hair loss treatment for women involves non-surgical medications as well as a thorough workup to look for the cause of hair loss and treat it accordingly. Hair loss treatment also involves treating for nutritional deficiencies, therapy to treat hormonal imbalances, peptides t stimulate hair growth, add on therapies in form of PRP, mesotherapy, threads to stimulate hair growth as well as scalp micro pigmentation to camouflage the lost hair and stimulate regrowth, if needed hair transplant can also be done in female pattern hair loss, particularly if lowering of the hairline or filling up a patch of hair loss is desired.
A dermatologist is generally recommended for the treatment of hair problems. Dr Shankila Mittal is one of the leading best hair specialists in Delhi. With Her years of experience and expertise in hair transplant, hair loss treatments, she has treated several patients successfully. At Dr Shankila's skin and Hair clinic, you get the best and a custom-tailored solution for your hair loss concerns.
Dr Shankila Mittal is hands down the best hair specialist in India. She has vast experience in the treatment of different severe hair loss conditions. Her treatments are usually a custom-tailored solution for patients, which involves a mix of surgical, non-surgical, and highly advanced treatment techniques.
A doctor specialising in skin and hair treatment is a dermatologist. A dermatologist deals with all the concerns regarding the skin and hair of the patient. They also provide proper medications and treatments. A hair specialist is also called a trichologist but all trichologists are actually dermatologists.
Getting the treatment from an expert dermatologist helps reduce and ultimately stop hair loss. A dermatologist can assess and identify the root cause behind the hair loss and provide tailored treatment to treat those conditions. So a dermatologist is the best judge for all your hair related concerns.
Dr Shankila Mittal
MBBS and MD in Dermatology
Board-Certified Dermatologist
12+ Years of Experience
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